Publication detail

The impact of surface and geometry on coefficient of friction of artificial hip joints

CHOUDHURY, D. VRBKA, M. MAMAT, A.B. STAVNESS, I. ROY, CH.K. MOOTANAH, R. KŘUPKA, I.

English title

The impact of surface and geometry on coefficient of friction of artificial hip joints

Type

WoS Article

Language

en

Original abstract

Coefficient of friction (COF) tests were conducted on 28-mm and 36-mm-diameter hip joint prostheses for four different material combinations, with or without the presence of Ultra High Molecular Weight Polyethylene (UHMWPE) particles using a novel pendulum hip simulator. The effects of three micro dimpled arrays on femoral head against a polyethylene and a metallic cup were also investigated. Clearance played a vital role in the COF of ceramic on polyethylene and ceramic on ceramic artificial hip joints. Micro dimpled metallic femoral heads yielded higher COF against a polyethylene cup; however, with metal on metal prostheses the dimpled arrays significantly reduced the COF. In situ images revealed evidence that the dimple arrays enhanced film formation, which was the main mechanism that contributed to reduced friction.

Keywords in English

Hip joint prosthesis; micro dimple; Coefficient of friction; Lubrication film formation; Size and clearance

Released

2017-08-01

Publisher

Elsevier

Location

Amsterdam, The Netherlands

ISSN

1751-6161

Journal

Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials

Volume

72

Number

8

Pages from–to

192–199

Pages count

8

BIBTEX


@article{BUT137567,
  author="CHOUDHURY, D. and VRBKA, M. and MAMAT, A.B. and STAVNESS, I. and ROY, CH.K. and MOOTANAH, R. and KŘUPKA, I.",
  title="The impact of surface and geometry on coefficient of friction of artificial hip joints",
  journal="Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials",
  year="2017",
  volume="72",
  number="8",
  pages="192--199",
  doi="10.1016/j.jmbbm.2017.05.011",
  issn="1751-6161",
  url="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1751616117301996"
}