Publication detail

DEGRADATION EFFECTS OF SOLAR RADIATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS : AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION

VILIŠ, J. ŠAFL, P. PHAN, B. ZOUHAR, J. POKORNÝ, Z. LINKA, O.

English title

DEGRADATION EFFECTS OF SOLAR RADIATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS : AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION

Type

WoS Article

Language

en

Original abstract

This study investigates the degradation of the mechanical properties of composite materials based on para-aramid fiber Twaron CT 747 due to prolonged exposure to sunlight. Composite samples were fabricated using three manufacturing technologies: vacuum-assisted resin transfer molding (VARTM), autoclave curing, and hot-pressing. The mechanical properties were characterized through uniaxial tensile testing and flexural tests. The testing included reference samples (unexposed) and samples exposed to sunlight for 31 days and 122 days. The reference samples exhibited tensile strengths of 586.4 MPa (VARTM), 492.8 MPa (autoclave), and 399.6 MPa (hot-pressing). After 122 days of sunlight exposure, tensile strength decreased by 29.6% (VARTM), 35.2% (autoclave), and 45.7% (hot-pressing), with the most significant decline in tensile modulus observed in the hot-pressed samples. Sunlight exposure also led to a reduction in flexural characteristics. Fractography analysis via scanning electron microscopy revealed layer delamination and the formation of microcracks, confirming the adverse effects of sunlight on material integrity. The findings of this study highlight the significant impact of prolonged solar exposure on the mechanical integrity of composite materials intended for outdoor applications.

Keywords in English

composite; aramid; solar exposure; degradation; mechanical properties

Released

2025-06-01

Publisher

MM SCIENCE

Location

PRAGUE 10, CZ

ISSN

1803-1269

Volume

2025

Number

06

Pages from–to

8442–8446

Pages count

5

BIBTEX


@article{BUT198154,
  author="Jindřich {Viliš} and Pavel {Šafl} and  {} and Jan {Zouhar} and  {} and  {} and  {}",
  title="DEGRADATION EFFECTS OF SOLAR RADIATION ON THE MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS : AN EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION",
  journal="MM Science Journal",
  year="2025",
  volume="2025",
  number="06",
  pages="8442--8446",
  doi="10.17973/MMSJ.2025\{_}06\{_}2025056",
  issn="1803-1269",
  url="https://www.mmscience.eu/journal/issues/june-2025/articles/degradation-effects-of-solar-radiation-on-the-mechanical-properties-of-composite-materials-an-experimental-investigation"
}