Publication detail

On the transient mechanism of water-particle induced low-adhesion phenomenon

OMASTA, M. SIX, K. KVARDA, D. GALAS, R. SUHR, B. KŘUPKA, I. TRUMMER, G. HARTL, M.

English title

On the transient mechanism of water-particle induced low-adhesion phenomenon

Type

Paper in proceedings outside WoS and Scopus

Language

en

Original abstract

The phenomenon called “wet-rail” describes a sudden drop in the friction coefficient when water, iron oxides, or other fine particles mix to form a paste-like third body. Although the phenomenon is well known from railway operations, the physical relationships are not yet fully understood. The aim is to provide experimental evidence of the transient nature of the phenomenon in rolling contacts contaminated with a water-particle suspension based on optical observation of the contact. The results support the water‑driven starvation mechanism triggering particle accumulation and load‑carrying capacity of the transient solid film.

Keywords in English

Wheel/rail interface; low-adhesion phenomenon; solid particles; suspension; transient friction.

Released

2025-09-22

Publisher

Japanese Society of Contact Mechanics on Railway (JSCMR)

Location

Tokyo

Book

Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Contact Mechanics and Wear of Rail/Wheel Systems (CM2025)

Pages count

6

BIBTEX


@inproceedings{BUT201069,
  author="Milan {Omasta} and Klaus {Six} and Daniel {Kvarda} and Radovan {Galas} and  {} and Ivan {Křupka} and  {} and Martin {Hartl}",
  title="On the transient mechanism of water-particle induced low-adhesion phenomenon",
  booktitle="Proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Contact Mechanics and Wear of Rail/Wheel Systems (CM2025)",
  year="2025",
  pages="6",
  publisher="Japanese Society of Contact Mechanics on Railway (JSCMR)",
  address="Tokyo"
}